STM32F479xx HAL User Manual
Functions
stm32f4xx_hal_rtc.c File Reference

RTC HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the Real Time Clock (RTC) peripheral: + Initialization and de-initialization functions + RTC Time and Date functions + RTC Alarm functions + Peripheral Control functions + Peripheral State functions. More...

#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"

Go to the source code of this file.

Functions

HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_Init (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Initializes the RTC peripheral.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_DeInit (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 DeInitializes the RTC peripheral.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_RegisterCallback (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, HAL_RTC_CallbackIDTypeDef CallbackID, pRTC_CallbackTypeDef pCallback)
 Register a User RTC Callback To be used instead of the weak predefined callback.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_UnRegisterCallback (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, HAL_RTC_CallbackIDTypeDef CallbackID)
 Unregister an RTC Callback RTC callabck is redirected to the weak predefined callback.
__weak void HAL_RTC_MspInit (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Initializes the RTC MSP.
__weak void HAL_RTC_MspDeInit (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 DeInitializes the RTC MSP.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_SetTime (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, RTC_TimeTypeDef *sTime, uint32_t Format)
 Sets RTC current time.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_GetTime (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, RTC_TimeTypeDef *sTime, uint32_t Format)
 Gets RTC current time.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_SetDate (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, RTC_DateTypeDef *sDate, uint32_t Format)
 Sets RTC current date.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_GetDate (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, RTC_DateTypeDef *sDate, uint32_t Format)
 Gets RTC current date.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_SetAlarm (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, RTC_AlarmTypeDef *sAlarm, uint32_t Format)
 Sets the specified RTC Alarm.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_SetAlarm_IT (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, RTC_AlarmTypeDef *sAlarm, uint32_t Format)
 Sets the specified RTC Alarm with Interrupt.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_DeactivateAlarm (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, uint32_t Alarm)
 Deactivate the specified RTC Alarm.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_GetAlarm (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, RTC_AlarmTypeDef *sAlarm, uint32_t Alarm, uint32_t Format)
 Gets the RTC Alarm value and masks.
void HAL_RTC_AlarmIRQHandler (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 This function handles Alarm interrupt request.
__weak void HAL_RTC_AlarmAEventCallback (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Alarm A callback.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_PollForAlarmAEvent (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc, uint32_t Timeout)
 This function handles AlarmA Polling request.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_RTC_WaitForSynchro (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Waits until the RTC Time and Date registers (RTC_TR and RTC_DR) are synchronized with RTC APB clock.
HAL_RTCStateTypeDef HAL_RTC_GetState (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Returns the RTC state.
void HAL_RTC_DST_Add1Hour (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Daylight Saving Time, Add one hour to the calendar in one single operation without going through the initialization procedure.
void HAL_RTC_DST_Sub1Hour (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Daylight Saving Time, Substract one hour from the calendar in one single operation without going through the initialization procedure.
void HAL_RTC_DST_SetStoreOperation (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Daylight Saving Time, Set the store operation bit.
void HAL_RTC_DST_ClearStoreOperation (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Daylight Saving Time, Clear the store operation bit.
uint32_t HAL_RTC_DST_ReadStoreOperation (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Daylight Saving Time, Read the store operation bit.
HAL_StatusTypeDef RTC_EnterInitMode (RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
 Enters the RTC Initialization mode.
uint8_t RTC_ByteToBcd2 (uint8_t Value)
 Converts a 2 digit decimal to BCD format.
uint8_t RTC_Bcd2ToByte (uint8_t Value)
 Converts from 2 digit BCD to Binary.

Detailed Description

RTC HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the Real Time Clock (RTC) peripheral: + Initialization and de-initialization functions + RTC Time and Date functions + RTC Alarm functions + Peripheral Control functions + Peripheral State functions.

Author:
MCD Application Team
  ==============================================================================
              ##### Backup Domain Operating Condition #####
  ==============================================================================
  [..] The real-time clock (RTC), the RTC backup registers, and the backup
       SRAM (BKP SRAM) can be powered from the VBAT voltage when the main
       VDD supply is powered off.
       To retain the content of the RTC backup registers, backup SRAM, and supply
       the RTC when VDD is turned off, VBAT pin can be connected to an optional
       standby voltage supplied by a battery or by another source.

  [..] To allow the RTC operating even when the main digital supply (VDD) is turned
       off, the VBAT pin powers the following blocks:
    (#) The RTC
    (#) The LSE oscillator
    (#) The backup SRAM when the low power backup regulator is enabled
    (#) PC13 to PC15 I/Os, plus PI8 I/O (when available)

  [..] When the backup domain is supplied by VDD (analog switch connected to VDD),
       the following pins are available:
    (#) PC14 and PC15 can be used as either GPIO or LSE pins
    (#) PC13 can be used as a GPIO or as the RTC_AF1 pin
    (#) PI8 can be used as a GPIO or as the RTC_AF2 pin

  [..] When the backup domain is supplied by VBAT (analog switch connected to VBAT
       because VDD is not present), the following pins are available:
    (#) PC14 and PC15 can be used as LSE pins only
    (#) PC13 can be used as the RTC_AF1 pin
    (#) PI8 can be used as the RTC_AF2 pin

                   ##### Backup Domain Reset #####
  ==================================================================
  [..] The backup domain reset sets all RTC registers and the RCC_BDCR register
       to their reset values. The BKPSRAM is not affected by this reset. The only
       way to reset the BKPSRAM is through the Flash interface by requesting
       a protection level change from 1 to 0.
  [..] A backup domain reset is generated when one of the following events occurs:
    (#) Software reset, triggered by setting the BDRST bit in the
        RCC Backup domain control register (RCC_BDCR).
    (#) VDD or VBAT power on, if both supplies have previously been powered off.

                   ##### Backup Domain Access #####
  ==================================================================
  [..] After reset, the backup domain (RTC registers, RTC backup data
       registers and backup SRAM) is protected against possible unwanted write
       accesses.
  [..] To enable access to the RTC Domain and RTC registers, proceed as follows:
    (+) Enable the Power Controller (PWR) APB1 interface clock using the
        __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE() function.
    (+) Enable access to RTC domain using the HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess() function.
    (+) Select the RTC clock source using the __HAL_RCC_RTC_CONFIG() function.
    (+) Enable RTC Clock using the __HAL_RCC_RTC_ENABLE() function.


                  ##### How to use this driver #####
  ==================================================================
  [..]
    (+) Enable the RTC domain access (see description in the section above).
    (+) Configure the RTC Prescaler (Asynchronous and Synchronous) and RTC hour
        format using the HAL_RTC_Init() function.

  *** Time and Date configuration ***
  ===================================
  [..]
    (+) To configure the RTC Calendar (Time and Date) use the HAL_RTC_SetTime()
        and HAL_RTC_SetDate() functions.
    (+) To read the RTC Calendar, use the HAL_RTC_GetTime() and HAL_RTC_GetDate() functions.

  *** Alarm configuration ***
  ===========================
  [..]
    (+) To configure the RTC Alarm use the HAL_RTC_SetAlarm() function.
        You can also configure the RTC Alarm with interrupt mode using the HAL_RTC_SetAlarm_IT() function.
    (+) To read the RTC Alarm, use the HAL_RTC_GetAlarm() function.

                  ##### RTC and low power modes #####
  ==================================================================
  [..] The MCU can be woken up from a low power mode by an RTC alternate
       function.
  [..] The RTC alternate functions are the RTC alarms (Alarm A and Alarm B),
       RTC wake-up, RTC tamper event detection and RTC time stamp event detection.
       These RTC alternate functions can wake up the system from the Stop and
       Standby low power modes.
  [..] The system can also wake up from low power modes without depending
       on an external interrupt (Auto-wake-up mode), by using the RTC alarm
       or the RTC wake-up events.
  [..] The RTC provides a programmable time base for waking up from the
       Stop or Standby mode at regular intervals.
       Wake-up from STOP and STANDBY modes is possible only when the RTC clock source
       is LSE or LSI.

  *** Callback registration ***
  =============================================

  [..]
  The compilation define  USE_HAL_RTC_REGISTER_CALLBACKS when set to 1
  allows the user to configure dynamically the driver callbacks.
  Use Function HAL_RTC_RegisterCallback() to register an interrupt callback.

  [..]
  Function HAL_RTC_RegisterCallback() allows to register following callbacks:
    (+) AlarmAEventCallback          : RTC Alarm A Event callback.
    (+) AlarmBEventCallback          : RTC Alarm B Event callback.
    (+) TimeStampEventCallback       : RTC TimeStamp Event callback.
    (+) WakeUpTimerEventCallback     : RTC WakeUpTimer Event callback.
    (+) Tamper1EventCallback         : RTC Tamper 1 Event callback.
    (+) Tamper2EventCallback         : RTC Tamper 2 Event callback.
    (+) MspInitCallback              : RTC MspInit callback.
    (+) MspDeInitCallback            : RTC MspDeInit callback.
  [..]
  This function takes as parameters the HAL peripheral handle, the Callback ID
  and a pointer to the user callback function.

  [..]
  Use function HAL_RTC_UnRegisterCallback() to reset a callback to the default
  weak function.
  HAL_RTC_UnRegisterCallback() takes as parameters the HAL peripheral handle,
  and the Callback ID.
  This function allows to reset following callbacks:
    (+) AlarmAEventCallback          : RTC Alarm A Event callback.
    (+) AlarmBEventCallback          : RTC Alarm B Event callback.
    (+) TimeStampEventCallback       : RTC TimeStamp Event callback.
    (+) WakeUpTimerEventCallback     : RTC WakeUpTimer Event callback.
    (+) Tamper1EventCallback         : RTC Tamper 1 Event callback.
    (+) Tamper2EventCallback         : RTC Tamper 2 Event callback.
    (+) MspInitCallback              : RTC MspInit callback.
    (+) MspDeInitCallback            : RTC MspDeInit callback.

  [..]
  By default, after the HAL_RTC_Init() and when the state is HAL_RTC_STATE_RESET,
  all callbacks are set to the corresponding weak functions :
  examples AlarmAEventCallback(), WakeUpTimerEventCallback().
  Exception done for MspInit and MspDeInit callbacks that are reset to the legacy weak function
  in the HAL_RTC_Init()/HAL_RTC_DeInit() only when these callbacks are null
  (not registered beforehand).
  If not, MspInit or MspDeInit are not null, HAL_RTC_Init()/HAL_RTC_DeInit()
  keep and use the user MspInit/MspDeInit callbacks (registered beforehand)

  [..]
  Callbacks can be registered/unregistered in HAL_RTC_STATE_READY state only.
  Exception done MspInit/MspDeInit that can be registered/unregistered
  in HAL_RTC_STATE_READY or HAL_RTC_STATE_RESET state,
  thus registered (user) MspInit/DeInit callbacks can be used during the Init/DeInit.
  In that case first register the MspInit/MspDeInit user callbacks
  using HAL_RTC_RegisterCallback() before calling HAL_RTC_DeInit()
  or HAL_RTC_Init() function.

  [..]
  When The compilation define USE_HAL_RTC_REGISTER_CALLBACKS is set to 0 or
  not defined, the callback registration feature is not available and all callbacks
  are set to the corresponding weak functions.
   
Attention:

© Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics. All rights reserved.

This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license, the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause

Definition in file stm32f4xx_hal_rtc.c.